All Questions
Worship

What are the times for the five daily prayers?

Quick Answer

Fajr (dawn to sunrise), Dhuhr (after midday until shadow length equals object length), Asr (Dhuhr ends until before sunset), Maghrib (sunset to disappearance of red twilight), Isha (after twilight until midnight; permissible until Fajr).

Detailed Answer

Salah times are tied to the sun's position (Quran 17:78, Sahih Muslim 612).

1. Fajr: Begins at true dawn (subh sadiq — the spreading horizontal whiteness on the horizon). Ends at sunrise. Best prayed early.

2. Dhuhr: Begins when the sun passes its zenith (midday). Ends when the shadow of an object equals its own length (Hanafi: when shadow equals twice the object's length is the end of Dhuhr).

3. Asr: Begins where Dhuhr ends. Ends at sunset. Best prayed before the sun yellows.

4. Maghrib: Begins immediately after sunset. Ends when the red twilight disappears from the western horizon (~1 hour 15 min after sunset, varying by location).

5. Isha: Begins after the red twilight disappears. Ends at Islamic midnight (halfway between Maghrib and Fajr) for the preferred time. Permissible until Fajr in case of necessity.

Prohibited prayer times (no voluntary prayers): - From sunrise until the sun fully rises (~15 min) - When the sun is at zenith (~5 min before Dhuhr) - From Asr until sunset (the sun is yellowing/setting)

Obligatory prayers can be made up if missed; voluntary prayers should not be initiated during prohibited times.

Use a reliable prayer time app/calendar based on your local masjid's calculation.

Sources

  • Quran 17:78, 11:114
  • Sahih Muslim 612

Have a follow-up question?

Ask NoorAI for personalized guidance.

Ask NoorAI

Disclaimer: This answer is educational guidance based on authentic sources. For binding rulings on personal matters, please consult a qualified Islamic scholar.